Jehoshaphat
king of Judah
Son of Asa who allied himself with Ahab at Ramothgilead and sent teachers through the cities of Judah.
Also called Josaphat.
14 passages · part 2 of 2
Disguised Ahab Dies; Jehoshaphat Cries Out
28So the king of Israel and Jehoshaphat the king of Judah went up to Ramothgilead.
So the king of Israel and Jehoshaphat king of Judah went up to Ramoth-gilead.
29And the king of Israel said unto Jehoshaphat, I will disguise myself, and will go to the battle; but put thou on thy robes. So the king of Israel disguised himself; and they went to the battle.
The king of Israel said to Jehoshaphat, "I will dress so no one knows me. But you wear your royal robes." So the king of Israel hid who he was, and they went into the battle.
30Now the king of Syria had commanded the captains of the chariots that were with him, saying, Fight ye not with small or great, save only with the king of Israel.
The king of Syria had given an order to his chariot leaders. "Do not fight anyone, big or small. Fight only the king of Israel."
31And it came to pass, when the captains of the chariots saw Jehoshaphat, that they said, It is the king of Israel. Therefore they compassed about him to fight: but Jehoshaphat cried out, and the LORD helped him; and God moved them to depart from him.
When the chariot leaders saw Jehoshaphat, they said, "That is the king of Israel!" So they circled around him to fight him. But Jehoshaphat cried out, and the LORD helped him. God made them turn away from him.
32For it came to pass, that, when the captains of the chariots perceived that it was not the king of Israel, they turned back again from pursuing him.
When the chariot leaders saw he was not the king of Israel, they stopped chasing him.
33And a certain man drew a bow at a venture, and smote the king of Israel between the joints of the harness: therefore he said to his chariot man, Turn thine hand, that thou mayest carry me out of the host; for I am wounded.
A man shot an arrow without aiming at anyone. It hit the king of Israel where two pieces of his armor joined. So Ahab told his chariot driver, "Turn around. Get me out of the battle. I am badly hurt."
34And the battle increased that day: howbeit the king of Israel stayed himself up in his chariot against the Syrians until the even: and about the time of the sun going down he died.
The fighting grew worse all that day. The king of Israel held himself up in his chariot, facing the Syrians. As the sun went down, he died.
Jehu's Rebuke; Judges Appointed in Judah
1And Jehoshaphat the king of Judah returned to his house in peace to Jerusalem.
Jehoshaphat, the king of Judah, got home safely. He went back to his house in Jerusalem.
2And Jehu the son of Hanani the seer went out to meet him, and said to king Jehoshaphat, Shouldest thou help the ungodly, and love them that hate the LORD? therefore is wrath upon thee from before the LORD.
Jehu, the son of Hanani, was a seer. That means God showed him things and he told people. Jehu went out to meet the king. He said, "Should you help wicked people? Should you love people who hate the LORD? Because you did, the LORD is angry with you.
3Nevertheless there are good things found in thee, in that thou hast taken away the groves out of the land, and hast prepared thine heart to seek God.
Still, there is some good in you. You took the Asherah poles out of the land. Those poles were used to worship false gods. And you have made up your mind to look for God."
4And Jehoshaphat dwelt at Jerusalem: and he went out again through the people from Beersheba to mount Ephraim, and brought them back unto the LORD God of their fathers.
Jehoshaphat lived in Jerusalem. He went out among the people again. He traveled from Beersheba all the way to the hills of Ephraim. He brought the people back to the LORD, the God of their families long ago.
5And he set judges in the land throughout all the fenced cities of Judah, city by city,
He chose judges for the land. He put judges in every walled city of Judah.
6And said to the judges, Take heed what ye do: for ye judge not for man, but for the LORD, who is with you in the judgment.
He said to the judges, "Be careful what you do. You are not judging for people. You are judging for the LORD. He is with you when you decide.
7Wherefore now let the fear of the LORD be upon you; take heed and do it: for there is no iniquity with the LORD our God, nor respect of persons, nor taking of gifts.
So respect the LORD in all you do. Be careful and do your work well. The LORD our God is never unfair. He does not treat one person better than another. He never takes money to change his mind."
8Moreover in Jerusalem did Jehoshaphat set of the Levites, and of the priests, and of the chief of the fathers of Israel, for the judgment of the LORD, and for controversies, when they returned to Jerusalem.
In Jerusalem, Jehoshaphat also chose some Levites and priests. Levites were men who helped with worship. He chose leaders of families too. Their job was to judge for the LORD and settle arguments. They lived in Jerusalem.
9And he charged them, saying, Thus shall ye do in the fear of the LORD, faithfully, and with a perfect heart.
He told them what to do. He said, "Do your work with respect for the LORD. Be honest, and give it your whole heart.
10And what cause soever shall come to you of your brethren that dwell in their cities, between blood and blood, between law and commandment, statutes and judgments, ye shall even warn them that they trespass not against the LORD, and so wrath come upon you, and upon your brethren: this do, and ye shall not trespass.
Your fellow Israelites live in other towns. They will bring you arguments to settle. Some may be about killing. Some may be about other rules and laws God gave. When they come, warn them not to sin against the LORD. If you do not, God will be angry with you and with them. Do this, and you will not be guilty.
11And, behold, Amariah the chief priest is over you in all matters of the LORD; and Zebadiah the son of Ishmael, the ruler of the house of Judah, for all the king’s matters: also the Levites shall be officers before you. Deal courageously, and the LORD shall be with the good.
Listen. Amariah is the chief priest. He is over you in everything about the LORD. Zebadiah, the son of Ishmael, leads the family of Judah. He is over you in everything about the king. The Levites will serve as officers to help you. Be brave and do your work. May the LORD be with those who do right."
Fast and Prayer Before Moab and Ammon
1It came to pass after this also, that the children of Moab, and the children of Ammon, and with them other beside the Ammonites, came against Jehoshaphat to battle.
After this, three groups came to fight King Jehoshaphat. They were the Moabites, the Ammonites, and some Meunites.
2Then there came some that told Jehoshaphat, saying, There cometh a great multitude against thee from beyond the sea on this side Syria; and, behold, they be in Hazazontamar, which is Engedi.
Some men came and told Jehoshaphat the news. They said, "A huge army is coming against you from Edom. They have crossed the Sea. They are already at Hazazon-tamar, the place called En-gedi."
3And Jehoshaphat feared, and set himself to seek the LORD, and proclaimed a fast throughout all Judah.
Jehoshaphat was afraid. He decided to ask the LORD for help. He told everyone in Judah to fast. That means going without food while praying.
4And Judah gathered themselves together, to ask help of the LORD: even out of all the cities of Judah they came to seek the LORD.
So the people of Judah came together to ask the LORD for help. They came from every town in Judah to seek him.
5And Jehoshaphat stood in the congregation of Judah and Jerusalem, in the house of the LORD, before the new court,
Jehoshaphat stood up in front of the crowd. They were in the LORD's house in Jerusalem, by the new courtyard.
6And said, O LORD God of our fathers, art not thou God in heaven? and rulest not thou over all the kingdoms of the heathen? and in thine hand is there not power and might, so that none is able to withstand thee?
He said, "LORD, God of our fathers, you are the God in heaven. You rule over every kingdom on earth. You hold all power and strength. No one can stand against you."
7Art not thou our God, who didst drive out the inhabitants of this land before thy people Israel, and gavest it to the seed of Abraham thy friend for ever?
"You are our God. You pushed out the people who lived in this land. You gave the land to your people Israel. You gave it forever to the family of Abraham, your friend."
8And they dwelt therein, and have built thee a sanctuary therein for thy name, saying,
"They have lived here ever since. They built a holy house here for your name. And they said this:"
9If, when evil cometh upon us, as the sword, judgment, or pestilence, or famine, we stand before this house, and in thy presence, (for thy name is in this house,) and cry unto thee in our affliction, then thou wilt hear and help.
"If trouble comes to us, we will stand at this house, right in front of you. The trouble might be war, or punishment, or sickness, or hunger. Your name is in this house. We will cry out to you, and you will hear us and save us."
10And now, behold, the children of Ammon and Moab and mount Seir, whom thou wouldest not let Israel invade, when they came out of the land of Egypt, but they turned from them, and destroyed them not;
"Now look at the men of Ammon, Moab, and Mount Seir. Long ago you would not let Israel attack them. That was when Israel came out of Egypt. Israel turned away and did not destroy them."
11Behold, I say, how they reward us, to come to cast us out of thy possession, which thou hast given us to inherit.
"See how they pay us back for that. They are coming to push us out of the land you gave us."
12O our God, wilt thou not judge them? for we have no might against this great company that cometh against us; neither know we what to do: but our eyes are upon thee.
"Our God, will you not judge them? We are not strong enough to fight this huge army. We do not know what to do. But our eyes are on you."
13And all Judah stood before the LORD, with their little ones, their wives, and their children.
All the men of Judah stood there before the LORD. Their wives, their children, and their babies stood with them.
14Then upon Jahaziel the son of Zechariah, the son of Benaiah, the son of Jeiel, the son of Mattaniah, a Levite of the sons of Asaph, came the Spirit of the LORD in the midst of the congregation;
Then the Spirit of the LORD came on a man named Jahaziel. He was standing in the middle of the crowd. He was a Levite, one of the men who served in God's house. He came from Asaph's family. He was the son of Zechariah, the son of Benaiah, the son of Jeiel, the son of Mattaniah.
15And he said, Hearken ye, all Judah, and ye inhabitants of Jerusalem, and thou king Jehoshaphat, Thus saith the LORD unto you, Be not afraid nor dismayed by reason of this great multitude; for the battle is not yours, but God’s.
He said, "Listen, all you people of Judah and Jerusalem. Listen, King Jehoshaphat. Here is what the LORD says. Do not be afraid. Do not lose heart because this army is so big. This battle is not yours. It is God's."
16To morrow go ye down against them: behold, they come up by the cliff of Ziz; and ye shall find them at the end of the brook, before the wilderness of Jeruel.
"Tomorrow, march down to meet them. They will come up the road called the Pass of Ziz. You will find them at the end of the valley, near the empty land of Jeruel."
17Ye shall not need to fight in this battle: set yourselves, stand ye still, and see the salvation of the LORD with you, O Judah and Jerusalem: fear not, nor be dismayed; to morrow go out against them: for the LORD will be with you.
"You will not need to fight this battle. Take your places and stand still. Watch the LORD save you, people of Judah and Jerusalem. Do not be afraid. Do not lose heart. Go out to meet them tomorrow. The LORD will be with you."
18And Jehoshaphat bowed his head with his face to the ground: and all Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem fell before the LORD, worshipping the LORD.
Jehoshaphat bowed low with his face to the ground. All the people of Judah and Jerusalem bowed down too. They worshiped the LORD.
19And the Levites, of the children of the Kohathites, and of the children of the Korhites, stood up to praise the LORD God of Israel with a loud voice on high.
Then some of the Levites stood up. They were from the families of Kohath and Korah. They praised the LORD, the God of Israel, in a very loud voice.
Singers Go Out; Spoil Gathered at Berachah
20And they rose early in the morning, and went forth into the wilderness of Tekoa: and as they went forth, Jehoshaphat stood and said, Hear me, O Judah, and ye inhabitants of Jerusalem; Believe in the LORD your God, so shall ye be established; believe his prophets, so shall ye prosper.
Early the next morning they set out for the empty land of Tekoa. As they left, Jehoshaphat stood up and spoke. He said, "Listen to me, people of Judah and Jerusalem. Trust the LORD your God, and he will hold you up. Trust his prophets, the men who tell you what God says, and things will go well for you."
21And when he had consulted with the people, he appointed singers unto the LORD, and that should praise the beauty of holiness, as they went out before the army, and to say, Praise the LORD; for his mercy endureth for ever.
Jehoshaphat talked it over with the people. Then he chose singers to sing to the LORD. They sang about how good and holy he is. They walked out in front of the army, singing, "Thank the LORD. His love lasts forever."
22And when they began to sing and to praise, the LORD set ambushments against the children of Ammon, Moab, and mount Seir, which were come against Judah; and they were smitten.
The moment they began to sing and shout praise, the LORD set traps for the enemy. The men of Ammon, Moab, and Mount Seir were beaten.
23For the children of Ammon and Moab stood up against the inhabitants of mount Seir, utterly to slay and destroy them: and when they had made an end of the inhabitants of Seir, every one helped to destroy another.
The men of Ammon and Moab turned on the men of Mount Seir. They killed all of them. Then they turned on each other and killed one another too.
24And when Judah came toward the watch tower in the wilderness, they looked unto the multitude, and, behold, they were dead bodies fallen to the earth, and none escaped.
The men of Judah came to a place that looked out over the empty land. They looked for the huge army. All they saw were dead bodies on the ground. No one had escaped.
25And when Jehoshaphat and his people came to take away the spoil of them, they found among them in abundance both riches with the dead bodies, and precious jewels, which they stripped off for themselves, more than they could carry away: and they were three days in gathering of the spoil, it was so much.
Jehoshaphat and his people came to take what the army had left. Among the bodies they found lots of goods and fine jewels. There was more than they could carry. It took them three days to gather it all.
26And on the fourth day they assembled themselves in the valley of Berachah; for there they blessed the LORD: therefore the name of the same place was called, The valley of Berachah, unto this day.
On the fourth day they met in the valley of Beracah. There they thanked the LORD. That is why the place is still called the valley of Beracah today.
27Then they returned, every man of Judah and Jerusalem, and Jehoshaphat in the forefront of them, to go again to Jerusalem with joy; for the LORD had made them to rejoice over their enemies.
Then all the men of Judah and Jerusalem went back home. Jehoshaphat led the way. They returned to Jerusalem full of joy. The LORD had given them a reason to be glad about their enemies.
28And they came to Jerusalem with psalteries and harps and trumpets unto the house of the LORD.
They came into Jerusalem and went to the LORD's house. They played harps, lyres, and trumpets.
29And the fear of God was on all the kingdoms of those countries, when they had heard that the LORD fought against the enemies of Israel.
All the kingdoms nearby heard what had happened. They heard that the LORD had fought against Israel's enemies. And they were afraid of God.
30So the realm of Jehoshaphat was quiet: for his God gave him rest round about.
So Jehoshaphat's kingdom was peaceful. His God gave him rest on every side.
Reign Summary and Ships Joined With Ahaziah
31And Jehoshaphat reigned over Judah: he was thirty and five years old when he began to reign, and he reigned twenty and five years in Jerusalem. And his mother’s name was Azubah the daughter of Shilhi.
Jehoshaphat was king over Judah. He was thirty-five years old when he became king. He ruled in Jerusalem for twenty-five years. His mother was Azubah, the daughter of Shilhi.
32And he walked in the way of Asa his father, and departed not from it, doing that which was right in the sight of the LORD.
He lived the way his father Asa had lived. He did not turn away from it. He did what was right in the LORD's eyes.
33Howbeit the high places were not taken away: for as yet the people had not prepared their hearts unto the God of their fathers.
But the high places were not taken away. The people had not yet given their whole hearts to the God of their fathers.
34Now the rest of the acts of Jehoshaphat, first and last, behold, they are written in the book of Jehu the son of Hanani, who is mentioned in the book of the kings of Israel.
The other things Jehoshaphat did, from start to finish, are written down. They are in the records of Jehu son of Hanani. Those records are part of the Book of the Kings of Israel.
35And after this did Jehoshaphat king of Judah join himself with Ahaziah king of Israel, who did very wickedly:
Later, King Jehoshaphat of Judah made a deal with King Ahaziah of Israel. Ahaziah did very wicked things.
36And he joined himself with him to make ships to go to Tarshish: and they made the ships in Eziongaber.
They agreed to build ships to sail to Tarshish. The ships were built at Ezion-geber.
37Then Eliezer the son of Dodavah of Mareshah prophesied against Jehoshaphat, saying, Because thou hast joined thyself with Ahaziah, the LORD hath broken thy works. And the ships were broken, that they were not able to go to Tarshish.
Then Eliezer son of Dodavah, from Mareshah, spoke against Jehoshaphat as a prophet. He said, "You joined yourself to Ahaziah, so the LORD has wrecked your work." The ships were broken up and never sailed to Tarshish.
Death, Burial, and Gifts to His Sons
1Now Jehoshaphat slept with his fathers, and was buried with his fathers in the city of David. And Jehoram his son reigned in his stead.
Jehoshaphat died, as his fathers had died before him. He was buried with them in the City of David. His son Jehoram became king in his place.
2And he had brethren the sons of Jehoshaphat, Azariah, and Jehiel, and Zechariah, and Azariah, and Michael, and Shephatiah: all these were the sons of Jehoshaphat king of Israel.
Jehoram had brothers, the other sons of Jehoshaphat. They were Azariah, Jehiel, Zechariah, another Azariah, Michael, and Shephatiah. All of them were sons of Jehoshaphat, the king.
3And their father gave them great gifts of silver, and of gold, and of precious things, with fenced cities in Judah: but the kingdom gave he to Jehoram; because he was the firstborn.
Their father gave them many gifts of silver, gold, and other costly things. He also gave them strong walled cities in Judah. But he gave the kingdom to Jehoram, because Jehoram was the oldest son.
Every passage here is the King James text. Nothing on this page retells the story; it only puts the pieces in order.